A huge effort to collect and analyze data on the devastating floods  has been severely undermined by a lack of strategies for disaster  management and the dissemination of information, scientists and disaster  experts have said.
According to SciDev.Net, much of data gathered by Pakistan  Meteorological Department’s flood forecasting division has not been put  to good use.
It merits mentioning here that Meteorological Department has an  extensive network of weather radars along the Indus River as well as an  Indus flood forecasting system that uses computer modeling, however  manipulation of this data was not done to get the best out of it.
Critics also say there are a large number of agencies working without  direction and coordination, and often duplicating efforts. In addition  to the NDMA, the Pakistan Meteorological Department, and the Space and  Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO), there are almost a dozen  central and provincial agencies engaged in flood relief.
The flood forecasting division gives authorities 24-hour warning of  monsoon flooding. Its efforts are now being complemented with data on  the extent of flood water and damage from the Nepal-based International  Centre for Integrated Mountain development (ICIMOD) in conjunction with  the US and Japanese space agencies.
An ICIMOD team is overlaying the flood data with maps of villages and  crops. ICIMOD then relays the information to SUPARCO, as well as to  international organizations and the UN Platform for Space-based  Information for Disaster Management and Emergency Response, UN-SPIDER.
The Pakistan government and army also use the maps to help them decide how to respond.
Scientists said data gaps should also be plugged. For example,  meteorological radar coverage should extend across the entire country,  said Anjum. And ICIMOD scientists say on-ground information, such as the  lengths of bridges or the number of animals and crops, still needs to  be assembled and combined with satellite data.
Via SciDev.Net
 
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